durgavedicsuktamprotection

Durga Suktam

दुर्गा सूक्तम् in English · English

🕉️ vedic·📿 11× repetitions·🕐 During Navratri, Vedic fire rituals, or any time of danger·🎵 Audio included·📜 Rigveda & Taittiriya Aranyaka (Yajurveda)

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हिन्दी / देवनागरी తెలుగు தமிழ்ಕನ್ನಡ മലയാളം ગુજરાતી বাংলা ଓଡ଼ିଆ ਪੰਜਾਬੀEnglish

Origin & Story

Rigveda & Taittiriya Aranyaka (Yajurveda) · Vedic Rishis · 1500-1000 BCE

The Durga Suktam is among the oldest hymns to the divine feminine in human civilization. It appears in both the Rigveda and the Taittiriya Aranyaka. The hymn invokes Durga through Agni (fire), the Vedic intermediary between humans and gods. The very concept of 'Durga' as the goddess who carries us across impossible dangers originates from this suktam — making it the foundational text of all Durga worship.

✦ As told in scripture

This suktam contains the verse 'Sa Nah Parshad Ati Durgani Vishva Naveva Sindhum' — 'May she carry us across ALL dangers like a boat across the ocean.' The metaphor is powerful: no matter how vast the ocean of troubles, the goddess IS the boat. Vedic priests have chanted this suktam during fire rituals for over 3000 years — the unbroken chain of recitation from the Rigvedic period to today makes it one of the oldest continuously performed religious practices in human history.

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Complete Text with Meaning

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Verse 1

Om jatavedase sunavama somamaratiyato nidahati vedah Sa nah parshadati durgani vishva naveva sindhum duritatyagnih

Meaning:Let us press the Soma for Jatavedas (Agni, knower of all beings); may he burn away the wealth of those who are hostile to us. May that Agni carry us safely across all perils, as a boat carries one across a river, beyond every difficulty.

Verse 2

Tamagnivarnam tapasa jvalantim vairochanim karmaphaleshu jushtam Durgam devim sharanamaham prapadye sutarasi tarase namah

Meaning:To that Goddess Durga — fire-hued, blazing with austerity, the radiant power of the Sun, worshipped for the fruits of action — I surrender myself for refuge. O you who ferry us safely across, salutations to you who help us cross.

Verse 3

Agne tvam paraya navyo asman svastibhirati durgani vishva Pushcha prithvi bahula na urvi bhava tokaya tanayaya shamyoh

Meaning:O Agni, worthy of praise, carry us across all perils by auspicious paths; and may the broad earth and the wide expanse be ample for us — grant well-being to our children and our descendants.

Verse 4

Vishvani no durgaha jatavedah sindhum na nava duritatiparshi Agne atrivanmanasa grinanosmakam bodhyavita tanunam

Meaning:O Jatavedas, destroyer of all perils, carry us beyond every difficulty as a boat across a river. O Agni, praised by our minds like the sage Atri, become the protector of our very selves.

Verse 5

Pritanajitam sahamanamugramagnim huvema paramatsadhasthat Sa nah parshadati durgani vishva kshamaddevo ati duritatyagnih

Meaning:We invoke from the highest abode that fierce Agni who conquers armies and overpowers the foe. May that scorching god carry us safely across all perils, beyond every difficulty.

Verse 6

Pratnoshi kamidyo adhvareshu sanachcha hota navyashcha satsi Svam chagne tanuvam piprayasvasmabhyam cha saubhagamayajasva

Meaning:O adorable Agni, you kindle the worship-rites; you abide as the priest (hota), both the ancient and the ever-new. Gladden your own form, and win for us auspicious fortune.

Verse 7

Gobhirjushtamayujo nishiktam tavendra vishnoranusamcharema Nakasya prishthamabhi samvasano vaishnavim loka iha madayantam

Meaning:United with the rays of light, the unequalled, the all-pervading — may we ever follow after that (supreme step) of Vishnu. Abiding upon the summit of heaven, may the gods rejoice here in the realm of Vishnu.

Word-by-Word Meaning

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Jatavedase🔊To Agni (fire), the all-knowing

Soma🔊The sacred offering/nectar

Durgani🔊Difficulties, dangers, obstacles

Nava🔊Like a boat

Sindhum🔊The ocean

Agnivarnam🔊Of the color of fire

Tapasa Jvalanteem🔊Blazing with austerity

Vairochaneem🔊Radiant, luminous

Karmaphaleshu🔊In the fruits of action/karma

Durgam🔊Durga — she who is hard to approach/overcome

Sharanam🔊Refuge, shelter

Prapadye🔊I surrender/take refuge

Svastibhih🔊With blessings of well-being

Durgaha🔊Destroyer of difficulties

Benefits of Chanting दुर्गा सूक्तम्

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One of the most ancient prayers to Durga — from the Rigveda itself

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'Durgam Devim Sharanam Aham Prapadye' — ultimate surrender to Durga

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Vedic fire ritual prayer — invokes Durga through the sacred fire (Agni)

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Carries the devotee across ALL difficulties like a boat across the ocean

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The very NAME 'Durga' comes from this suktam — 'she who takes us across dangers'

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Used in Vedic fire rituals (homas) for protection and obstacle removal

How to Chant दुर्गा सूक्तम्

Repetitions11times

Best TimeDuring Navratri, Vedic fire rituals, or any time of danger

This is a Vedic suktam traditionally chanted during fire offerings (homa/havan). For personal practice, sit facing east, light a diya or small fire. Chant 11 times with Vedic pronunciation. The key verse is 'Durgam Devim Sharanam Aham Prapadye' — feel complete surrender to the goddess as you chant it.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page shows the complete दुर्गा सूक्तम् written in the English script — the same Sanskrit/Hindi verses, transliterated character-by-character so you can read and chant comfortably. Tap any line (or the ▶ button) to hear it recited aloud.

Yes — only the script changes; the words and their meaning are the original. The verse-by-verse meaning, benefits and how-to-chant guidance on this page apply exactly the same.

A Vedic hymn from the Rigveda and Taittiriya Aranyaka invoking Goddess Durga through Agni (fire). It is one of the oldest references to Durga in Vedic literature and the source of her very name.

In this Vedic hymn, Durga is described as 'Agnivarnam' (fire-colored) and 'Tapasa Jvalanteem' (blazing with austerity). Fire represents the transformative power that burns away ignorance, evil and suffering — this IS Durga's nature.

The word 'Durga' comes from 'durgani' in this very suktam, meaning 'difficulties/dangers that are hard to cross.' Durga is the goddess who takes us across (tara) these insurmountable dangers — like a boat across a stormy ocean.