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Bilvashtakam

Bilvashtakam in English · English

🕉️ hindu·📿 1× repetitions·🕐 During Shiva puja; especially Mondays, Pradosh, Shravan and Maha Shivaratri·🎵 Audio included·📜 Traditional Shaiva stotra
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Origin & Story

Traditional Shaiva stotra · Traditional (attributed in the Shaiva canon) · Ancient / medieval

The Bilvashtaka is a traditional hymn recited during the offering of bilva (bel) leaves — the foremost leaf in Shiva worship. It celebrates a belief found across the Puranas: that Shiva, the simplest of gods to please (Bholenath), is delighted by even a single bilva leaf offered with love, granting in return blessings far beyond the costliest sacrifice.

As told in scripture

The Shiva Purana abounds with stories of devotees — even unknowing hunters — who attained liberation merely by letting bilva leaves fall upon a Shiva Linga through the night. The Bilvashtaka enshrines this promise: one humble leaf, offered with devotion, outweighs a thousand sacrifices and carries the soul to the abode of Shiva.

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Complete Text with Meaning

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Verse 1

Tridalam trigunakaram trinetram cha triyayudham Trijanmapapasamharam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:Three leaves in one, three-fold in nature (the three gunas), like the three eyes and three weapons of Shiva, the destroyer of the sins of three births — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 2

Trishakhaih bilvapatraishcha hyachchhidraih komalaih shubhaih Shivapujam karishyami hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:With three-lobed bilva leaves, whole, soft and auspicious, I shall perform the worship of Shiva — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 3

Akhanda bilva patrena pujite nandikeshvare Shuddhyanti sarvapapebhyo hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:When Nandikeshvara (Shiva) is worshipped with an unbroken bilva leaf, one is cleansed of all sins — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 4

Shaligrama shilamekam vipranam jatu charpayet Somayajna mahapunyam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:Equal in merit to gifting a shaligrama stone to the brahmins, and to the great merit of a Soma sacrifice — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 5

Dantikoti sahasrani vajapeya shatani cha Kotikanya mahadanam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:Equal to gifting a thousand crore elephants, a hundred Vajapeya sacrifices, and the great gift of a crore maidens in marriage — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 6

Lakshmyastanuta utpannam mahadevasya cha priyam Bilvavriksham prayachchhami hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:Born from the body of Goddess Lakshmi and most dear to Mahadeva, I present this bilva tree — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 7

Darshanam bilvavrikshasya sparshanam papanashanam Aghorapapasamharam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:The very sight of the bilva tree, and its touch, destroy sin; it destroys even the gravest (aghora) sins — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 8

Kashikshetranivasam cha kalabhairavadarshanam Prayagamadhavam drishtva hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:It grants residence in holy Kashi, the vision of Kala Bhairava, and the darshan of Madhava at Prayag — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 9

Mulato brahmarupaya madhyato vishnurupine Agratah shivarupaya hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:At its root is the form of Brahma, in its middle the form of Vishnu, and at its tip the form of Shiva — this single bilva leaf I offer to Shiva.

Verse 10

Bilvashtakamidam punyam yah pathet shivasannidhau Sarvapapa vinirmuktah shivalokamavapnuyat

Meaning:Whoever recites this holy Bilvashtaka in the presence of Shiva is freed from every sin and attains the abode of Shiva (Shivaloka).

Word-by-Word Meaning

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Ekabilvam Shivarpanam🔊This single bilva (bel) leaf I offer to Shiva
Tridalam🔊The three-lobed (bilva) leaf
Trigunakaram🔊Embodying the three gunas (sattva, rajas, tamas)
Trinetram🔊The three eyes of Shiva
Trijanma-papa-samharam🔊Destroyer of the sins of three births
Nandikeshvare🔊In/to Nandikeshvara (Lord Shiva)
Papanashanam🔊The destroyer of sin
Shivalokam🔊The abode of Shiva

Benefits of Chanting Bilvashtakam

Recited while offering bilva (bel) leaves to the Shiva Linga — each leaf is said to wash away the sins of three lifetimes.

The Bilvashtaka declares that one bilva leaf offered to Shiva equals the merit of great sacrifices and immense charity.

Even the sight and touch of the bilva tree destroy sin, including the gravest (aghora) sins.

Promises residence in Kashi, the vision of Kala Bhairava, and ultimately the abode of Shiva (Shivaloka).

Especially powerful during the month of Shravan, on Mondays, Pradosh and Maha Shivaratri.

Short and easy to chant during daily Shiva puja and abhishekam.

How to Chant Bilvashtakam

Repetitions1times
Best TimeDuring Shiva puja; especially Mondays, Pradosh, Shravan and Maha Shivaratri
FaceEast or North

Recite the Bilvashtaka while offering fresh, unbroken three-lobed bilva (bel) leaves to a Shiva Linga, one leaf with each verse if possible. Choose leaves that are whole, soft and free of holes, with the smooth side touching the Linga. Offer with water and a calm, devoted mind, ending with 'Om Namah Shivaya'.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page shows the complete Bilvashtakam written in the English script — the same Sanskrit/Hindi verses, transliterated character-by-character so you can read and chant comfortably. Tap any line (or the ▶ button) to hear it recited aloud.
Yes — only the script changes; the words and their meaning are the original. The verse-by-verse meaning, benefits and how-to-chant guidance on this page apply exactly the same.
Bilvashtakam is an eight-verse hymn recited while offering bilva (bel) leaves to Lord Shiva. Each verse ends with 'Ekabilvam Shivarpanam' — 'this one bilva leaf I offer to Shiva' — and describes the immense merit of the offering.
The three-lobed bilva leaf represents Shiva's three eyes, his trident, and the three gunas. The Bilvashtaka says its root is Brahma, its middle Vishnu and its tip Shiva, making it supremely dear to Mahadeva.
It is chanted during Shiva worship, and is especially auspicious on Mondays, during Pradosh, throughout the holy month of Shravan, and on Maha Shivaratri.
The hymn declares that offering a single unbroken bilva leaf to Shiva cleanses the sins of three births and equals the merit of grand sacrifices and great charity, leading finally to Shivaloka.

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