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Bhagavad Gita 5.21

Chapter 5, Verse 21

Part of 5: Karm Sanyās Yogकर्मसंन्यासयोग

बाह्यस्पर्शेष्वसक्तात्मा विन्दत्यात्मनि यत्सुखम्। स ब्रह्मयोगयुक्तात्मा सुखमक्षयमश्नुते॥

Transliteration

bāhya-sparśheṣhvasaktātmā vindatyātmani yat sukham sa brahma-yoga-yuktātmā sukham akṣhayam aśhnute

Meaning

With the self unattached to external contacts, he finds happiness in the Self; with the self engaged in the meditation of Brahman, he attains endless happiness.

Word-by-word meaning
bāhya-sparśheṣhuexternal sense pleasureasakta-ātmāthose who are unattachedvindatifindātmaniin the selfyatwhichsukhamblisssaḥthat personbrahma-yoga yukta-ātmāthose who are united with God through yogsukhamhappinessakṣhayamunlimitedaśhnuteexperiences
Commentary

When the mind is not attached to external objects of the senses, when one is deeply engaged in the contemplation of Brahman, he finds undecaying bliss in the Self within. If you want to enjoy the imperishable happiness of the Self within, you will have to withdraw the senses from their respective objects and plunge yourself in deep meditation on the Self within. This is the gist of this verse.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 5, Verse 21?
With the self unattached to external contacts, he finds happiness in the Self; with the self engaged in the meditation of Brahman, he attains endless happiness.
Which chapter and verse of the Bhagavad Gita is this?
This is verse 21 of Chapter 5 (Karm Sanyās Yog — Path of Renunciation) of the Bhagavad Gita, a scripture of 18 chapters and 700 verses spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.