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shivabilvashtakambilva-patrabel-leaf

बिल्वाष्टकम्

🕉️ hindu·📿 1× repetitions·🕐 During Shiva puja; especially Mondays, Pradosh, Shravan and Maha Shivaratri·📜 Traditional Shaiva stotra

Origin & Story

Traditional Shaiva stotra · Traditional (attributed in the Shaiva canon) · Ancient / medieval

The Bilvashtaka is a traditional hymn recited during the offering of bilva (bel) leaves — the foremost leaf in Shiva worship. It celebrates a belief found across the Puranas: that Shiva, the simplest of gods to please (Bholenath), is delighted by even a single bilva leaf offered with love, granting in return blessings far beyond the costliest sacrifice.

✦ As told in scripture

The Shiva Purana abounds with stories of devotees — even unknowing hunters — who attained liberation merely by letting bilva leaves fall upon a Shiva Linga through the night. The Bilvashtaka enshrines this promise: one humble leaf, offered with devotion, outweighs a thousand sacrifices and carries the soul to the abode of Shiva.

Complete Text with Meaning

Verse 1

त्रिदलं त्रिगुणाकारं त्रिनेत्रं च त्रियायुधम् । त्रिजन्मपापसंहारं एकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ १॥

Tridalam trigunakaram trinetram cha triyayudham Trijanmapapasamharam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:तीन दल वाला, त्रिगुणस्वरूप, शिव के तीन नेत्रों और तीन आयुधों के समान, तीन जन्मों के पाप का नाश करने वाला — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 2

त्रिशाखैः बिल्वपत्रैश्च ह्यच्छिद्रैः कोमलैः शुभैः । शिवपूजां करिष्यामि ह्येकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ २॥

Trishakhaih bilvapatraishcha hyachchhidraih komalaih shubhaih Shivapujam karishyami hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:तीन शाखाओं वाले, छिद्ररहित, कोमल और शुभ बिल्वपत्रों से मैं शिव की पूजा करूँगा — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 3

अखण्ड बिल्व पत्रेण पूजिते नन्दिकेश्वरे । शुद्ध्यन्ति सर्वपापेभ्यो ह्येकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ ३॥

Akhanda bilva patrena pujite nandikeshvare Shuddhyanti sarvapapebhyo hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:अखण्ड बिल्वपत्र से नन्दिकेश्वर (शिव) की पूजा करने पर मनुष्य समस्त पापों से शुद्ध हो जाता है — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 4

शालिग्राम शिलामेकां विप्राणां जातु चार्पयेत् । सोमयज्ञ महापुण्यं एकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ ४॥

Shaligrama shilamekam vipranam jatu charpayet Somayajna mahapunyam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:(एक बिल्वपत्र अर्पित करना) ब्राह्मणों को शालिग्राम शिला दान करने और सोमयज्ञ के महान पुण्य के समान है — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 5

दन्तिकोटि सहस्राणि वाजपेय शतानि च । कोटिकन्या महादानं एकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ ५॥

Dantikoti sahasrani vajapeya shatani cha Kotikanya mahadanam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:(यह) हजार करोड़ हाथियों के दान, सौ वाजपेय यज्ञों और करोड़ कन्यादान के समान है — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 6

लक्ष्म्यास्तनुत उत्पन्नं महादेवस्य च प्रियम् । बिल्ववृक्षं प्रयच्छामि ह्येकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ ६॥

Lakshmyastanuta utpannam mahadevasya cha priyam Bilvavriksham prayachchhami hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:लक्ष्मी के शरीर से उत्पन्न और महादेव को अति प्रिय — ऐसे बिल्ववृक्ष को मैं अर्पित करता हूँ — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 7

दर्शनं बिल्ववृक्षस्य स्पर्शनं पापनाशनम् । अघोरपापसंहारं एकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ ७॥

Darshanam bilvavrikshasya sparshanam papanashanam Aghorapapasamharam ekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:बिल्ववृक्ष का दर्शन और स्पर्श पाप का नाश करता है; घोर (अघोर) पापों का भी संहार करता है — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 8

काशीक्षेत्रनिवासं च कालभैरवदर्शनम् । प्रयागमाधवं दृष्ट्वा ह्येकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥

Kashikshetranivasam cha kalabhairavadarshanam Prayagamadhavam drishtva hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:(यह) काशीवास, कालभैरव के दर्शन और प्रयाग में माधव के दर्शन का फल देता है — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 9

मूलतो ब्रह्मरूपाय मध्यतो विष्णुरूपिणे । अग्रतः शिवरूपाय ह्येकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम् ॥ ८॥

Mulato brahmarupaya madhyato vishnurupine Agratah shivarupaya hyekabilvam shivarpanam

Meaning:जिसके मूल में ब्रह्मा, मध्य में विष्णु और अग्रभाग में शिव का रूप है — यह एक बिल्वपत्र शिव को अर्पित है।

Verse 10

बिल्वाष्टकमिदं पुण्यं यः पठेत् शिवसन्निधौ । सर्वपाप विनिर्मुक्तः शिवलोकमवाप्नुयात् ॥

Bilvashtakamidam punyam yah pathet shivasannidhau Sarvapapa vinirmuktah shivalokamavapnuyat

Meaning:जो इस पवित्र बिल्वाष्टक का शिव के समीप पाठ करता है, वह समस्त पापों से मुक्त होकर शिवलोक को प्राप्त करता है।

Word-by-Word Meaning

Click any word to hear its pronunciation

एकबिल्वं शिवार्पणम्🔊Ekabilvam ShivarpanamThis single bilva (bel) leaf I offer to Shiva
त्रिदलं🔊TridalamThe three-lobed (bilva) leaf
त्रिगुणाकारं🔊TrigunakaramEmbodying the three gunas (sattva, rajas, tamas)
त्रिनेत्रं🔊TrinetramThe three eyes of Shiva
त्रिजन्मपापसंहारं🔊Trijanma-papa-samharamDestroyer of the sins of three births
नन्दिकेश्वरे🔊NandikeshvareIn/to Nandikeshvara (Lord Shiva)
पापनाशनम्🔊PapanashanamThe destroyer of sin
शिवलोकम्🔊ShivalokamThe abode of Shiva

Benefits of Chanting बिल्वाष्टकम्

Recited while offering bilva (bel) leaves to the Shiva Linga — each leaf is said to wash away the sins of three lifetimes.

The Bilvashtaka declares that one bilva leaf offered to Shiva equals the merit of great sacrifices and immense charity.

Even the sight and touch of the bilva tree destroy sin, including the gravest (aghora) sins.

Promises residence in Kashi, the vision of Kala Bhairava, and ultimately the abode of Shiva (Shivaloka).

Especially powerful during the month of Shravan, on Mondays, Pradosh and Maha Shivaratri.

Short and easy to chant during daily Shiva puja and abhishekam.

How to Chant बिल्वाष्टकम्

Repetitions1times
Best TimeDuring Shiva puja; especially Mondays, Pradosh, Shravan and Maha Shivaratri
FaceEast or North

Recite the Bilvashtaka while offering fresh, unbroken three-lobed bilva (bel) leaves to a Shiva Linga, one leaf with each verse if possible. Choose leaves that are whole, soft and free of holes, with the smooth side touching the Linga. Offer with water and a calm, devoted mind, ending with 'Om Namah Shivaya'.

Frequently Asked Questions

Bilvashtakam is an eight-verse hymn recited while offering bilva (bel) leaves to Lord Shiva. Each verse ends with 'Ekabilvam Shivarpanam' — 'this one bilva leaf I offer to Shiva' — and describes the immense merit of the offering.
The three-lobed bilva leaf represents Shiva's three eyes, his trident, and the three gunas. The Bilvashtaka says its root is Brahma, its middle Vishnu and its tip Shiva, making it supremely dear to Mahadeva.
It is chanted during Shiva worship, and is especially auspicious on Mondays, during Pradosh, throughout the holy month of Shravan, and on Maha Shivaratri.
The hymn declares that offering a single unbroken bilva leaf to Shiva cleanses the sins of three births and equals the merit of grand sacrifices and great charity, leading finally to Shivaloka.

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