Lakshmi Narasimha Karavalamba Stotram — Word-by-Word Meaning
लक्ष्मीनृसिंह करावलम्ब स्तोत्र
Every Sanskrit word explained in English
Word-by-Word Breakdown
नृसिंह
Nrisimha
The man-lion — the fierce protective avatar of Vishnu who slew Hiranyakashipu
करावलम्बम्
Karavalambam
The support/help of the hand — a hand extended to lift one up
संसार
Samsara
The cycle of worldly existence — birth, death and suffering
भवाब्धिपोत
Bhavabdhi-pota
The boat that ferries the soul across the ocean of existence
मुरारे
Murare
O slayer of the demon Mura — an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna
देहि
Dehi
Give, grant, bestow (imperative)
Complete Translation
O Lord who dwells in the glorious ocean of milk, holder of the discus; whose holy form is reddened by the gems on the hoods of Shesha, lord of serpents; O Lord of yogis, eternal, refuge of all, the boat that carries us across the ocean of worldly existence — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Lord, the spotless radiance of whose lotus-feet is rendered beautiful by the touch of the millions of crowns of Brahma, Indra, Rudra, the Maruts and the Sun as they bow; O royal swan playing at the lotus-breast of Lakshmi — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Murari! As I wander in the terrible dense forest of worldly existence, tormented by the fierce dreadful beast of lust, afflicted and scorched by the summer-heat of envy — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
Having fallen into the well of worldly existence — most terrible and bottomless — swarming with a hundred serpents of sorrow; wretched, O God, and come to pitiable calamity — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
In the vast and fearsome ocean of worldly existence, caught in the grip of the crocodile of Time, distressed and battered by the waves of the restless tongue of craving — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Compassionate One! Having climbed the tree of worldly existence — whose seed is sin, whose root is endless karma, whose hundred branches are the deeds, whose leaves are the senses and whose flower is desire — I am falling, for its fruit is sorrow — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Shauri, who rides the enemy of serpents (Garuda) and dwells in the ocean of nectar! My very form is destroyed, burnt by the dreadful venom of the cruel, terrible fangs in the dense mouth of the serpent of samsara — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
The very hairs of my body are scorched by the dreadful, vast rows of flames of the forest-fire of worldly existence; distressed, I have taken refuge in the lake of your lotus-feet — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Abode of the universe! I have fallen into the net of worldly existence, like a fish caught on the baited hook of the sense-objects, my palate and head torn through — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Destroyer of all affliction! My vital frame is crushed by the blow of the trunk of the dreadful elephant of samsara, and I am overwhelmed by the terror of death and rebirth as my life-breath departs — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Lord! I am blind, the great wealth of my discrimination stolen by the mighty thieves named the senses, and I am cast down into the dark hollow-pit of delusion — O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand.
O Consort of Lakshmi, lotus-naveled, Lord of the gods, Vishnu; Vaikuntha, Krishna, slayer of Madhu, lotus-eyed; well-wisher of the holy, Keshava, Janardana, Vasudeva — O Lord of gods, give this wretched one the support of your hand.
This blissful hymn was composed on earth by Shankara — a honey-bee at the lotus-feet of Lakshmi-Narasimha — as a great supporting hand for the multitude drowning in the abundant flood of births wrought by His maya.
Origin & History
Source: Attributed to Adi Shankaracharya
Author: Adi Shankaracharya
Period: c. 8th century CE
Lord Narasimha is the fourth avatar of Vishnu — half-man, half-lion — who burst forth from a pillar to slay the tyrant Hiranyakashipu and save his devotee-son Prahlada, becoming the supreme symbol of God's protection of His devotees. In this hymn the great teacher Adi Shankaracharya pictures the soul drowning in the ocean of samsara — beset by lust, envy, delusion and the fear of death — and in verse after verse stretches out his arms to Lakshmi-Narasimha with the same cry: 'give me the support of your hand.'
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Lakshmi Narasimha Karavalamba Stotram?▼
It is a famous 13-verse Sanskrit hymn to Lord Narasimha (the man-lion avatar of Vishnu) with His consort Lakshmi, composed by Adi Shankaracharya. In each verse the devotee describes the terrors of worldly existence and pleads, 'O Lakshmi-Narasimha, give me the support of your hand (karavalamba).'
What does 'Karavalamba' mean?▼
'Karavalamba' means 'the support of the hand' — a helping hand extended to lift someone who is drowning or falling. The whole stotra is a prayer asking Narasimha to reach out His hand and rescue the soul from the ocean of samsara.
What are the benefits of reciting it?▼
It is chanted as a prayer of surrender for protection from fear, danger, disease and untimely death, and to cross the sufferings of worldly life. Narasimha is revered as the supreme protector of devotees, and this hymn is especially powerful in times of crisis.
When should the Narasimha Karavalamba Stotram be recited?▼
It can be recited daily, morning or evening. Saturdays and Narasimha Jayanti (the appearance day of Lord Narasimha, in the month of Vaishakha) are considered especially auspicious.
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