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Bhagavad Gita 3.39

Chapter 3, Verse 39

Part of 3: Karm Yogकर्मयोग

आवृतं ज्ञानमेतेन ज्ञानिनो नित्यवैरिणा। कामरूपेण कौन्तेय दुष्पूरेणानलेन च॥

Transliteration

āvṛitaṁ jñānam etena jñānino nitya-vairiṇā kāma-rūpeṇa kaunteya duṣhpūreṇānalena cha

Meaning

O Arjuna, wisdom is enveloped by this constant enemy of the wise, in the form of desire, which is insatiable like fire.

Word-by-word meaning
āvṛitamcoveredjñānamknowledgeetenaby thisjñāninaḥof the wisenitya-vairiṇāby the perpetual enemykāma-rūpeṇain the form of desireskaunteyaArjun the son of Kuntiduṣhpūreṇainsatiableanalenalike firechaand
Commentary

Manu says? Desire can never be satiated or cooled down by the enjoyment ofobjects. But as fire blazes forth the more when fed with Ghee (melted butter) and wood, so it grows the more it feeds on the objects of enjoyment. If all the foodstuffs of the earth, all the precious metals, all the animals and all the beautiful women were to pass into the possession of one man endowed with desire, they would still fail to give him satisfaction. The ignorant man considers desire as his friend when he craves for objects. He welcomes desire for the gratification of the senses but the wise man knows from experience even before suffering the conseence that desire will bring only troubles and misery for him. So it is a constant enemy of the wise but not of the ignorant.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3, Verse 39?
O Arjuna, wisdom is enveloped by this constant enemy of the wise, in the form of desire, which is insatiable like fire.
Which chapter and verse of the Bhagavad Gita is this?
This is verse 39 of Chapter 3 (Karm Yog — Path of Selfless Service) of the Bhagavad Gita, a scripture of 18 chapters and 700 verses spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.