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Bhagavad Gita 14.13

Chapter 14, Verse 13

Part of 14: Guṇa Traya Vibhāg Yogगुणत्रयविभागयोग

अप्रकाशोऽप्रवृत्तिश्च प्रमादो मोह एव च।तमस्येतानि जायन्ते विवृद्धे कुरुनन्दन॥

Transliteration

aprakāśho ’pravṛittiśh cha pramādo moha eva cha tamasy etāni jāyante vivṛiddhe kuru-nandana

Meaning

Darkness, inertia, carelessness, and delusion—these arise when Tamas is predominant, O Arjuna.

Word-by-word meaning
aprakāśhaḥnescienceapravṛittiḥinertiachaandpramādaḥnegligencemohaḥdelusionevaindeedchaalsotamasimode of ignoranceetānithesejāyantemanifestvivṛiddhewhen dominateskuru-nandanathe joy of the Kurus, Arjun
Commentary

When Tamas increases, darkness, a desire to do nothing, forgetfulness of ones duties and confusion ome into existence. Darkness Absence of discrimination. Apravritti Inertness extreme inactivity. Pramada (heedlessness) and Moha (delusion) are the effects of darkness. These are the characteristics or marks which indicate that Tamas is predominant. Tamas is a great stumbling block to spiritual progress and success in any walk of life. It must be destroyed at all costs. People mistake Tamas for Sattva or Santi (peace). They take the Tamasic man for a silent Yogi All is Prarabdha Everything is Maya There is no world Why should I work Work will bind me. I am Brahman. This is not spirituality but pure and thick Tamas.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the meaning of Bhagavad Gita Chapter 14, Verse 13?
Darkness, inertia, carelessness, and delusion—these arise when Tamas is predominant, O Arjuna.
Which chapter and verse of the Bhagavad Gita is this?
This is verse 13 of Chapter 14 (Guṇa Traya Vibhāg Yog — Yoga through Understanding the Three Modes of Material Nature) of the Bhagavad Gita, a scripture of 18 chapters and 700 verses spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.